Top 12 Most Important IT Skills for 2020

IT skills are high in demand in all kinds of businesses, and job opportunities for the professionals that are adept in IT skills are continually increasing around the world.

From coding to communication to data and analytics to offering IT support, there are wide varieties of IT jobs available in the market. – And that is why; being aware of the trendiest IT skills in 2020 will, for sure help you in getting the best suited IT jobs.

Then to assist you in the most personalized manner, we have researched the emerging IT Skills.

Introduction to evergreen IT Skills

Information is a piece of knowledge that can be used to facilitate various activities.

It is a necessary component of our lives. Information can also be referred to as the data which is to be entered as an input to a computing system and processed to generate further information.

This is the basis of a considerable industry called the ‘Information Technology Industry (IT).

The IT industry is one of the most essential and crucial industries which makes even the seemingly impossible things possible.

The basic functionalities of the IT industry include transmission and computation of information. For this, it takes the help of various entities related to a computing system like software, hardware, telecommunication medium, and the internet.

Let us now have a look upon some of the most crucial IT Skills that are always going to be in trend-

Top 12 IT Skills

1. Security and Compliance Governance IT Skills

Security is one of the most concerned topics when it comes to information. Breaches in the security system lead to severe issues. There is a loss of confidentiality and a threat to essential researches. The private information can also be leaked, which has a negative impact. The very idea of someone stealing your study results and claiming them to be theirs kills the motivation for innovation.

Also, there are cases wherein your private information is held against you for ransom.

Hence, the concept of safeguarding the information and private data has made the data security and cybersecurity sectors of the IT industry to grow almost three times in the past decade.

2. Database Administration IT Skills

Data means the information which is taken by the computing system to process and generate output. Hence, the database needs to be correct and relevant. There are extensive systems deployed for database administration and management.

The four essential operations to be done on a database are creation, insertion, deletion, and updating. There are vast amounts of data of varied nature. The massive data needs to be crunched in size and saved appropriately so that the correct information is fetched whenever required. The time and space optimization of a database is a trending IT skill.

3. Web Development of IT Skills

The World Wide Web is a revolution that has taken the world by storm. Several applications have been developed considering the web as the base. Web development is one of the hardest and most sought after domains in the IT industry. Websites are of many types. One has to achieve expertise in creating them.

The latest research says that there are not many professionals who have the talent and skillset required to develop websites. The people involved in web development need to understand the requirements of the target users analyze them and devise a structure of a website that will fulfill all the requirements. The IT industry needs people who are well-versed in all of these aspects related to web development.

4. Programming/Coding and Application Development IT Skills

 

The soul of the IT industry lies in programming. Programming means devising a solution that can be executed by computers with the help of a particular language termed as the programming language. There are hundreds of programming languages developed by computer geniuses around the world. Currently, Java and Python are the most widely trending ones. We all know the influence of various apps in our daily lives.

There are several apps available today, some of which can be used on a computer while some are compatible with gadgets like mobile phones and tablets.

Tremendous skills are needed to develop such apps. The constant up-gradations need constant innovation and continuous learning. All of these factors make programming and application development essential skills in the IT industry.

Some of the trendiest IT skills in coding and programming include Application Development, Architecture, Artificial Intelligence, Cloud Computing, HTML, C++, C Language, PHP, UX Design, Python, JavaScript, Java, Ruby, etc.

5. Cloud Computing IT Skills

Cloud computing is a technology providing internet-based computing and storage. The results and other facilities of cloud computing are delivered to computers using servers and web applications.

The emergence of cloud computing has enabled broad usage of all the technologies of the IT industry like IoT (Internet of Things) and AI (Artificial Intelligence).

Some of the topics which have been influenced by cloud computing are data analytics, cybersecurity, and networking.

But, there is a shortage of employees who have mastered the technology of cloud computing. Hence, there is an ocean of opportunities available for cloud computing.

6. Networking and Wireless Technology IT Skills

Nowadays, the world revolves around the internet. There, networking comes into the picture. In a computer network, there is a network of several routes whose terminals are computers or computing devices. The data sent across this network is fractionated in packets.

The concepts used in networking like IP routing, firewall filtering, switching, switching, packet capturing, packet tracing, and debugging need people with the concerned skill set to deal with them. The market and job opportunities for networking and wireless technologies are hence growing exponentially, making it a critical IT skill.

Some of the other notable IT skills related to networking world are IP Setup, Wireless Modems/Routers, Cloud Services, PHP, SQL, JavaScript, Python, C++, Functionality, Cyber Security, Information Management, Cloud Systems Administration and so forth.

7. Analytics and Data Management IT Skills

Data is the most crucial entity in the IT industry. The whole IT industry revolves around data that is processed to generate relevant outputs called information.

Thus, the management of data is critical and crucial. Here, data management can help the IT industry work well. This skill deals with the management of data by analyzing it.

The analytical reports may include observation of patterns and trends in a dataset. This analysis helps an organization to use the data thoroughly and make better evaluations of the data.

Also, data storage and data security are integral parts of the skill set named ‘analytics and data management’.

8. Big Data IT Skills

Big Data, as the name suggests, means a vast, kind and humongous dataset.

Since data is the prerequisite of the IT industry, IT organizations have to deal with such massive datasets. There are many problems that one can face with Big Data.

One of them is its storage. The other one is its computation. It is impossible to compute and analyze Big Data using conventional or traditional computation methods.

Hence, methods like pattern analysis and symmetrical extraction need to be adopted to deal with it. The demand for experts who can work on Big Data and find solutions to all the problems related to it has increased significantly in the IT industry.

9. Virtualization IT Skills

Virtualization is the act of making an entity virtual. The IT industry is growing and expanding with each passing moment.

It is next to impossible to encompass the whole IT industry on real devices only. Hence, virtualization technology has emerged. It allows the developer to create virtual versions of software and hardware platforms.

Also, virtual servers, storage, networks, and applications can be created. Virtualization has proved to be advantageous for the IT industry. It has boosted its agility and cost-effectiveness. It has also accelerated the usage of cloud computing. Hence, it is a crucial skill for the IT industry.

10. AI and Machine Learning IT Skills

AI stands for Artificial Intelligence. AI technology refers to the creation of smart and intelligent machines that understand human requirements and react to the problems accordingly. The machines are programmed in a way to solve human problems.

Machine Learning is a subset of Artificial Intelligence. It is a technology that makes the computer system solves human problems without providing explicit instructions for the same. The system needs to derive the work pattern based on previously used methods and ways to solve a particular problem. With the outbreak of automation, these skills are at the top of the list in the IT industry.

11. Project Management IT Skills

Any project which is undertaken by an organization needs to be managed well for the best results.

A project manager is required to facilitate this. In the IT industry, there is dire need to work in teams. When it comes to working in teams, certain aspects need to be considered like planning, initialization, and execution.

There is a schedule chalked out for all these phases. A project manager is the one who keeps checking that there is the least violation in the program planned for a project. The available resources need to be used optimally to derive maximum profit. Hence, the skill of project management is required in the IT industry.

12. Help Desk and Technical Support IT Skills

Like every other industry, the IT industry also works for a specific client base. It is the responsibility of the organization to provide technical support to its clients.

In recent times, there is the extensive usage of mobile apps. The apps should be developed in a way that even a layperson can use them efficiently. In case of any problems or queries, the user should find the solutions easily and quickly.

There should be the least conflict with the client. Every client should feel the ease of approachability towards the organization to solve any technical issues.

Therefore, there should be a strong technical support team with soft skills which makes interaction with the clients easier.

The IT industry is living a phase of rising and glory. There are millions of people working in this industry and many more aspiring to be a part of the IT industry fraternity.

There is a specific skill set that is required by the IT industry.

It influences the latest trends, new technologies, and user requirements. These skills need to be developed by IT professionals to sustain in the IT industry.

What IT skills do you possess?

Want to learn about any of the IT skills mentioned in this post? Feel free to ask the M91 team about the best suited IT skills for you in the comments below.